Adoption visa (subclass 102)

The Adoption Visa (Subclass 102) is designed for children adopted from outside Australia by an Australian citizen, an Australian permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen. This visa allows the child to live in Australia permanently and become an Australian citizen once the adoption is finalized.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Adoption: The child must be adopted, or in the process of being adopted, by an eligible adoptive parent who is an Australian citizen, an Australian permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen.
2. Age: The child must be under 18 years of age at the time of application.
3. Health and Character: The child and the adopting parent must meet health and character requirements as specified by the Australian immigration authorities.
4. Adoption Process: The adoption must be recognized and approved under the laws of the child’s home country and meet Australian adoption laws.

Application Process:

1. Adoption Process: The adoption process must be initiated in the child’s home country. Once the adoption is in progress, the adopting parent can apply for the Adoption Visa (Subclass 102) on behalf of the child.
2. Documents: Prepare all necessary adoption documents, including court orders, adoption certificates, and proof of the relationship between the adopting parent and the child.
3. Application Submission: Lodge the visa application online or through a paper application. Provide all required documents and pay the application fee.
4. Health and Character Checks: Complete the necessary health examinations and provide police clearance certificates for all countries the child has lived in since turning 16.
5. Wait for a Decision: The processing time varies based on individual circumstances. Additional documents or information might be requested during processing.
6. Visa Grant: Once approved, the child will receive the Adoption Visa (Subclass 102), allowing them to live in Australia permanently.

Benefits:

1. Permanent Residency: The child becomes a permanent resident of Australia upon the visa grant.
2. Access to Services: The child can access Medicare, Australia’s healthcare system, and attend Australian schools.
3. Pathway to Citizenship: After living in Australia for a specific period, the child can apply for Australian citizenship.
4. Family Reunion: The child can live with their adoptive family in Australia, promoting family unity and stability.

FAQs:

Q: Can a child adopted in Australia apply for this visa?
A: No, this visa is specifically for children adopted from outside Australia by Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens.

Q: Is there an age limit for the child to be eligible for this visa?
A: Yes, the child must be under 18 years of age at the time of application.

Q: Can the child’s biological parent apply for this visa?
A: No, the adopting parent must be an Australian citizen, an Australian permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen to apply for this visa on behalf of the child.